Symbol |
Pt |
|
Atomic Number |
78 |
Relative Atomic Mass 12C = 12.0000 |
195.08 |
Atomic Radius pm |
138 |
First Ionisation Energy kJ mol-1 |
870 |
Electronegativity |
2.28 |
Density kg m-3 |
21450 [293 K] |
Molar Volume cm3 |
9.10 |
Thermal Conductivity W m-1 K-1 |
71.6 [300 K] |
Melting Point K |
2045 |
Boiling Point K |
4100 ± 100 |
Number of Isotopes |
36 |
Ground State Electron Configuration |
[Xe]4f145d96s1 |
Term Symbol |
3D3 |
Discovery |
Introduced into Europe from South America in around 1750 |
Name Derived From |
Spanish platina meaning 'silver' |
Name in Other Languages |
Croatian | Platina |
Danish | platin |
Dutch | platina |
Finnish | platina |
French | platine |
German | Platin |
Italian | platino |
Norwegian | platina |
Portuguese | platina |
Spanish | platino |
Swedish | platina |
Peter van der Krogt's Element Multidict - element name translations in over 48 langauges |