Symbol |
Ga |
|
Atomic Number |
31 |
Relative Atomic Mass 12C = 12.0000 |
69.723 |
Atomic Radius pm |
122 |
First Ionisation Energy kJ mol-1 |
578.8 |
Electronegativity |
1.81 |
Density kg m-3 |
5907 [293 K] 6113.6 [m.p.] |
Molar Volume cm3 |
11.81 |
Thermal Conductivity W m-1 K-1 |
40.6 [300 K] |
Melting Point K |
302.93 |
Boiling Point K |
2676 |
Number of Isotopes |
23 |
Ground State Electron Configuration |
[Ar]3d104s24p1 |
Term Symbol |
2P1/2 |
Discovery |
Discovered by P.É. Lecoq de Boisbaudran (Paris, France) in 1875 |
Name Derived From |
Latin Gallia meaning 'France' |
Name in Other Languages |
Croatian | Galij |
Danish | gallium |
Dutch | gallium |
Finnish | gallium |
French | gallium |
German | Gallium |
Italian | gallio |
Norwegian | gallium |
Portuguese | gálio |
Spanish | galio |
Swedish | gallium |
Peter van der Krogt's Element Multidict - element name translations in over 48 langauges |