Symbol |
Ni |
|
Atomic Number |
28 |
Relative Atomic Mass 12C = 12.0000 |
58.6934 |
Atomic Radius pm |
125 |
First Ionisation Energy kJ mol-1 |
736.7 |
Electronegativity |
1.91 |
Density kg m-3 |
8902 [298 K] 7780 [l., m.p.] |
Molar Volume cm3 |
6.59 |
Thermal Conductivity W m-1 K-1 |
90.7 [300 K] |
Melting Point K |
1726 |
Boiling Point K |
3005 |
Number of Isotopes |
14 |
Ground State Electron Configuration |
[Ar]3d84s2 |
Term Symbol |
3F4 |
Discovery |
Discovered by A.F. Cronstedt (Stockholm, Sweden) in 1751 |
Name Derived From |
German kupfernickel meaning 'Devil's copper' or 'St. Nicholas' Copper' |
Name in Other Languages |
Croatian | Nikal |
Danish | nikkel |
Dutch | nikkel |
Finnish | nikkeli |
French | nickel |
German | Nickel |
Italian | nichel |
Norwegian | nikkel |
Portuguese | níquel |
Spanish | niquel |
Swedish | nickel |
Peter van der Krogt's Element Multidict - element name translations in over 48 langauges |