Symbol |
K |
|
Atomic Number |
19 |
Relative Atomic Mass 12C = 12.0000 |
39.0983 |
Atomic Radius pm |
227 |
First Ionisation Energy kJ mol-1 |
418.8 |
Electronegativity |
0.82 |
Density kg m-3 |
862 [293 K] 828 [l., m.p.] |
Molar Volume cm3 |
45.36 |
Thermal Conductivity W m-1 K-1 |
102.4 [300 K] |
Melting Point K |
336.80 |
Boiling Point K |
1047 |
Number of Isotopes |
18 |
Ground State Electron Configuration |
[Ar]4s1 |
Term Symbol |
2S1/2 |
Discovery |
Discovered by Sir H. Davey (London, England) in 1807 |
Name Derived From |
English potash; Latin kalium |
Name in Other Languages |
Croatian | Kalij |
Danish | kalium |
Dutch | kalium |
Finnish | kalium |
French | potassium |
German | Kalium |
Italian | potassio |
Norwegian | kalium |
Portuguese | potássio |
Spanish | potasio |
Swedish | kalium |
Peter van der Krogt's Element Multidict - element name translations in over 48 langauges |