Symbol |
S |
|
Atomic Number |
16 |
Relative Atomic Mass 12C = 12.0000 |
32.066 |
Atomic Radius pm |
104 |
First Ionisation Energy kJ mol-1 |
999.6 |
Electronegativity |
2.58 |
Density kg m-3 |
2070 (α) [293 K] 1957 (β) [293 K] 1819 [l., 393 K] |
Molar Volume cm3 |
15.49 |
Thermal Conductivity W m-1 K-1 |
0.269 (α) [300 K] |
Melting Point K |
386.0 (α) 380.0 (γ) |
Boiling Point K |
717.824 |
Number of Isotopes |
11 |
Ground State Electron Configuration |
[Ne]3s23p4 |
Term Symbol |
3P2 |
Discovery |
Known to ancients |
Name Derived From |
Sanskrit sulvere meaning 'sulphur'; Latin sulphurium |
Name in Other Languages |
Croatian | Sumpor |
Danish | svovl |
Dutch | zwavel |
Finnish | rikki |
French | soufre |
German | Schwefel |
Italian | solfo |
Norwegian | svovel |
Portuguese | enxofre |
Spanish | azufre |
Swedish | svavel |
US | sulfur |
Peter van der Krogt's Element Multidict - element name translations in over 48 langauges |