Astronomy Planets - Uranus
Bulk Parameters |
Orbital Parameters
Observational Parameters |
Atmospheric Parameters
Satellites
Bulk Parameters |
Mass |
86.83 × 1024 kg |
Volume |
6 833 × 1010 km3 |
Equatorial Radius (Defined by Pressure = 1 bar) |
25 559 km |
Polar Radius (Defined by Pressure = 1 bar) |
24 973 km |
Volumetric Mean Radius |
25 362 km |
Ellipticity |
0.023 |
Mean Density |
1 318 kg m-3 |
Surface Gravity (At Pressure = 1 bar) |
8.69 m s-2 |
Escape Velocity |
21.3 km s-1 |
GM |
5.794 × 106 km3 s-2 |
Bond Albedo |
0.90 |
Visual Geometric Albedo |
0.51 |
Visual Magnitude |
-7.19 |
Solar Irradiance |
3.71 W m-2 |
Black-Body Temperature |
35.9 K |
Moment of Inertia |
0.225 I MR-2 |
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Orbital Parameters |
Semimajor Axis |
2 871.0 × 106 km |
Sidereal Orbit Period |
30 685.4 days |
Tropical Orbit Period |
30 588.740 days |
Perihelion |
2 734.0 × 106 km |
Aphelion |
3 005.2 × 106 km |
Synodic Period |
369.66 days |
Mean Orbital Velocity |
6.82 km s-1 |
Orbital Inclination |
0.770 ° |
Orbital Eccentricity |
0.047 18 |
Sidereal Rotation Period (Magnetic Coordinates, determined by Voyager 2 Radio Science Experiment) |
17.24 hours |
Obliquity to Orbit |
97.86 ° |
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Observational Parameters |
Maximum Apparent Diameter from Earth |
4.1 arc seconds |
Minimum Apparent Diameter from Earth |
3.3 arc seconds |
Maximum Distance from Earth |
3 157.3 × 106 km |
Minimum Distance from Earth |
2 581.9 × 106 km |
Apparent Magnitude near Opposition |
5.5 |
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Atmospheric Parameters |
Surface Pressure |
Much more than 100 bars |
Average Temperature |
about 58 K |
Temperature at 1 bar |
about 76 K |
Density at 1 bar |
about 0.42 kg m-3
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Scale Height |
59.6 km |
Wind Speeds |
0 to 200 m s-1 |
Scale Height |
27.7 km |
Mean Molecular Weight |
2.64 g mol-1 |
Molecular Hydrogen H2 |
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89% |
Helium He |
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11% |
Methane CH4 |
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Ammonia Ice |
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Water Ice |
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Ammonia Hydrosulphide |
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Methane Ice |
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